Friday, October 15, 2010

Why You Should Avoid Speculating in Futures, Options, and Speculative Stocks

It’s happened to me.  It will happen to you.

Gambling Dice Your investment program is going along quite nicely.  You’ve made some nice gains on stable blue chip company stocks.  But it has gotten boring and it feels like something is missing.  You hear about people making a killing on speculative stocks.  Maybe even heard it on CNBC or some other “trusted” financial channel how some trader managed to score big on some futures trade.  You don’t want to wait 25 years to get rich.  You want BIG profits now!  So you create room in your portfolio by venturing into the options and futures markets.  You buy gold because, hey why not?  Everyone is doing it and it can only go higher from here! 

In short, you stray from your investment approach, to roll dice. 

Big mistake. 

Making money consistently in the futures and options markets is difficult because you have to be right about the investment and the timing.  Buying stocks is an easier way to make a buck.  As long as you’re right on the stock, your timing need not be perfect.  You can wait until your reasons for buying the stock pan out.  When you buy options and futures contracts, the clock starts ticking immediately.  You can’t afford to be patient, hoping your investment thesis comes to fruition.  With options, you have at most nine months for your idea to develop.  That’s not a long time.  Most options expire worthless.  You shouldn’t think yours will be any different. 

Buying initial public offerings (IPOs) usually is another losing game for individual investors.  The problem with buying IPOs is that the best IPOs are not available to individual investors.  All those Internet IPOs you read about that went from $10 to $60 were never available at the $10 price for individual investors like you and me.  Only the best customers of the of the investment firms taking the company public get a piece of the best IPOs.  Oh sure, you can buy the stock after it goes public and has already jumped 300%.  That’s a bad idea, since many IPOs return to their initial offering price over time.  And if you are ever approached by a broker who wants to sell you shares in the next “hot” IPO, run for the hills.  Any IPO in which that’s offered to you and me is just junk that none of the big guys want.  We consider IPOs to be in the “Speculative Stocks” category since most of them have earnings that are hard, if not impossible, to determine.  

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